Ngaba ukusetyenziswa kwamafutha kwimpompo yamanzi ye-injini ye-diesel yee-intshi ezi-6 kuphezulu kakhulu? Iingcebiso ezili-10 ezisebenzayo zokusebenzisa amafutha
Ukusetyenziswa kwamafutha aphezulu kwi-intshi ezi-6 impompo yamanzi ye-injini ye-diesel idla ngokubangelwa kukungaphumeleli koomatshini, ukusebenza ngokungafanelekanga, okanye ukungonelanga ukulungiswa. Ngokuhlola rhoqo inkqubo yamafutha, ukulungelelanisa uyilo lwemibhobho, ukulungelelanisa isantya se-injini, kunye nokugcinwa kakuhle, ukusetyenziswa kwamafutha kunokunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kunokuphuculwa.
1. Khangela ukuba inkqubo yamafutha iyavuza na
Ukuvuza kwamafutha ngunobangela oqhelekileyo wokwanda kokusetyenziswa kwamafutha. Qwalasela ukuvuza kwimibhobho yeoli, kwiitanki zamafutha, kwizitofti zamafutha, kunye nezihluzi. Ukuba ukuvuza kweoli kufunyenwe, izitywina ezonakalisiweyo okanye imibhobho yeoli kufuneka itshintshwe ngexesha elifanelekileyo ukuphepha inkunkuma yamafutha.
2. Gcina i-oyile ye-injini kunye nesihluzo rhoqo
Ukuba i-oyile ye-injini kunye nesihluzo azitshintshwanga ixesha elide, oko kuya kubangela ukwanda kokukhuhlana kwangaphakathi kwe-injini, ukunciphisa ukusebenza kakuhle kokutsha, kunye nokunyusa ukusetyenziswa kwamafutha. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba utshintshe i-oyile ye-injini rhoqo kwiiyure ezingama-200-300 zokusebenza kwaye ucoce rhoqo okanye ubeke endaweni yesihluzo somoya kunye nesihluzo se-diesel.
3. Lungisa uxinzelelo lwesitofu samafutha
I-atomization engafanelekanga yee-injection ze-fuel inokukhokelela ekutshiseni okunganeleyo kwe-diesel kunye nokunyusa ukusetyenziswa kwepetroli. Jonga rhoqo uxinzelelo lwenaliti kunye nemeko ye-atomization ye-injector yamafutha, kwaye ucoce okanye uyibuyisele ukuba kuyimfuneko.
4. Gcina isantya esifanelekileyo senjini
Isantya esiphezulu sempompo yamanzi ye-injini ye-diesel ye-intshi ezi-6, kungcono. Isantya esigqithisileyo siya kwandisa ukusetyenziswa kwamafutha. Kufuneka ilungelelaniswe kwisantya soqoqosho (ngokuqhelekileyo i-70% -80% yesantya esilinganisiweyo) ngokwentloko kunye neemfuno zokuhamba kompompo wamanzi ukuphumeza ukusebenza kakuhle kwamafutha.
5. Lungiselela uyilo lwemibhobho yokungena nokuphumayo
Ukuba umbhobho wokungena ude kakhulu, kukho ukugoba okuninzi, okanye ububanzi bombhobho buncinci kakhulu, kuya kwandisa umthwalo kumpompo wamanzi, okubangela ukuba injini ye-diesel ifune ukusebenza kwamandla aphezulu, ngaloo ndlela yandisa ukusetyenziswa kwamafutha. Ingcebiso:
-Nciphisa ubude bombhobho wokungena kwaye unciphise inani lokugoba.
-Qinisekisa ukuba i-diameter yombhobho ihambelana nesantya sokuhamba kwempompo yamanzi (kucetyiswa ukuba kusetyenziswe ububanzi bombhobho obuyi-intshi ezi-6 okanye ngaphezulu kumpompo wamanzi we-intshi ezi-6).
-Gwema ukuvuza komoya kumbhobho wokungena, ngaphandle koko kuya kubangela ukunciphisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwempompo yamanzi.
6. Kuphephe ukusebenza ngokugqithisileyo
Ukuba impompo yamanzi isebenza ngokugcwala kakhulu ixesha elide, injini yedizili iya kusebenzisa amafutha amaninzi. Khangela ukuba umpompo wamanzi uhambelana neemeko zokusebenza zangempela kwaye ugweme ukusebenza ixesha elide phantsi kweentloko eziphezulu okanye iimeko ezihamba phambili.
7. Hlala ucoce i-impeller kunye ne-volute yepompo yamanzi
Ukuba i-impeller okanye i-volute ivaliwe yintlenga okanye i-debris, ukusebenza kakuhle kwempompo yamanzi kuya kuncipha, kwaye injini ye-diesel iya kufuna ukusebenzisa amafutha amaninzi ukugcina ukusebenza. Rhoqo uqhaqhe impompo yamanzi ukuze ucoce ukungcola kwangaphakathi kwaye uqinisekise ukuhamba kakuhle kwamanzi.
8. Sebenzisa amafutha edizili akumgangatho ophezulu
Idizili ekumgangatho ophantsi inamandla aphantsi okutsha kwaye ithanda ukwakhiwa kwekhabhoni, echaphazela ukusebenza kwenjini. Zama ukukhetha idizili ekumgangatho ophezulu kwizikhululo zegesi eziqhelekileyo kwaye ucoce rhoqo itanki yamafutha ukukhusela ukungcola ukungena kwinkqubo yamafutha.
9. Khangela ukusebenza kakuhle kokuhanjiswa kwebhanti okanye ukudibanisa
Ukuba ibhanti phakathi kwe-injini ye-diesel kunye nempompo yamanzi ikhululekile kakhulu okanye i-coupling ayihambelani ngokufanelekileyo, iya kubangela ilahleko yokuhanjiswa kwamandla kunye nokunyusa ukusetyenziswa kwepetroli. Rhoqo ujonge ukunyanzeliswa kwebhanti ukuze uqinisekise ukuhanjiswa kakuhle.
10. Gcina inkqubo yokupholisa rhoqo
Ukugqithiswa kwe-injini ye-diesel kunokukhokelela ekunciphiseni ukusebenza kakuhle kokutsha kunye nokunyuka kokusetyenziswa kwamafutha. Jonga ukuba isisipholisi sanele na, ukuba iradiyetha ivalekile, ukuba ibhanti lefeni liqhelekile, kwaye uqinisekise ukuba injini iyasebenza kwiqondo lobushushu elifanelekileyo.